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Experimental research of the stress-strain state of prestressed cylindrical shells taking into account temperature effects

Nurlan ZhangabayDepartment of “Construction And Construction Materials”, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Tauke Khan Av., 5, Shymkent, Kazakhstan, 160012Ulanbator SuleimenovDepartment of “Architecture”, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Tauke Khan Av., 5, Shymkent, Kazakhstan, 160012Akmaral UtelbayevaDepartment of “Chemistry”, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Tauke Khan Av., 5, Shymkent, Kazakhstan, 160012Svetlana BuganovaAkzhan TolganbayevDepartment of “Higher Mathematics and Modeling”, Satbayev University, Satbayev str., 22, Almaty, Kazakhstan, 050013Galymzhan KarshygaDepartment of “Architecture and construction production“ Qorqyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda, Aiteke Bi str., 29 A, 160014: KazakhstanSerik DossybekovDepartment of “Construction And Construction Materials”, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Tauke Khan Av., 5, Shymkent, Kazakhstan, 160012Kanat BaibolovРоман ФедюкPeter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251 St. Petersburg, RussiaMugahed AmranDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj 16273, Saudi ArabiaBolat DuissenbekovDepartment of “Construction And Construction Materials”, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Tauke Khan Av., 5, Shymkent, Kazakhstan, 160012Aleksandr KolesnikovDepartment of “Life Safety and Environmental Protection”, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Tauke Khan Av., 5, Shymkent 160012, Kazakhstan
2022en
ABI

Аннотация

The paper presents experimental research results of prestressed shells’ operation features taking into account temperature load effect on the preliminary structure state. It is established that with an increase in temperature loads on the structure, the degree of tension in the prestressed structure changes downward. In accordance with the research carried out, with a change in temperature loads, the prestressed shell’s stress state decreased from 25% to 100%, depending on the temperature gradient. Thus, at a temperature gradient of 10°C in all models the prestressing indicator decreased by 1.25-1.35. At a temperature of 20°C, the indicator decreased by 1.67-1.75. At a temperature of 30-40°C, the indicator decreased by 2.35-5.98. At a temperature of 50-60°C, the prestressing in the structure on temperature loads decreased by 100%. Thus, the research results of the temperature load effect on the structure will allow to use prestressing in shell structures in more detail. It will be possible to use the results in construction and design, to improve the structure’s strength properties. This will allow to build a technology intensive structure effective for the operational environment. However, this research can positively enlarge previous research in this direction.

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