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Electroreductive Dicarboxylation of Unactivated Skipped Dienes with CO<sub>2</sub>

Wei ZhangKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry &amp; Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. ChinaLi‐Li LiaoSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry Chongqing University Chongqing 400030 P. R. ChinaLi LiKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry &amp; Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. ChinaYi LiuKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry &amp; Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. ChinaLong‐Fei DaiKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry &amp; Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. ChinaGuo‐Quan SunKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry &amp; Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. ChinaChuan‐Kun RanKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry &amp; Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. ChinaJian‐Heng YeKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry &amp; Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. ChinaYu LanCollege of Chemistry, Institute of Green Catalysis Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450001 P. R. ChinaDa‐Gang YuKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry &amp; Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry Sichuan University Chengdu 610064 P. R. China
2023en
ABI

Аннотация

Abstract Carboxylation of easily available alkenes with CO 2 is highly important to afford value‐added carboxylic acids. Although dicarboxylation of activated alkenes, especially 1,3‐dienes, has been widely investigated, the challenging dicarboxylation of unactivated 1, n ‐dienes ( n &gt;3) with CO 2 remains unexplored. Herein, we report the first dicarboxylation of unactivated skipped dienes with CO 2 via electrochemistry, affording valuable dicarboxylic acids. Control experiments and DFT calculations support the single electron transfer (SET) reduction of CO 2 to its radical anion, which is followed by sluggish radical addition to unactivated alkenes, SET reduction of unstabilized alkyl radicals to carbanions and nucleophilic attack on CO 2 to give desired products. This reaction features mild reaction conditions, broad substrate scope, facile derivations of products and promising application in polymer chemistry.

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