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Study of the Process of Destruction of Harmful Microorganisms in Water

Аскар АбдыкадыровDepartment of Electronics, Telecommunications and Space Technologie, Institute of Automation and Information Technologies, Satbayev University, Almaty 050000, KazakhstanSunggat MarxulyDepartment of Electronics, Telecommunications and Space Technologie, Institute of Automation and Information Technologies, Satbayev University, Almaty 050000, KazakhstanAinur KuttybayevaDepartment of Electronics, Telecommunications and Space Technologie, Institute of Automation and Information Technologies, Satbayev University, Almaty 050000, KazakhstanNurgul AlmuratovaDepartment of Electric Drive and Automation of Industrial installations, Institute of Electric Power and Electrical Engineering, Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications named after G.Daukeev, Almaty 050000, KazakhstanMuratbek YermekbayevDepartment of Electric Drive and Automation of Industrial installations, Institute of Electric Power and Electrical Engineering, Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications named after G.Daukeev, Almaty 050000, KazakhstanSerikbek IbekeyevDepartment of Electronics, Telecommunications and Space Technologie, Institute of Automation and Information Technologies, Satbayev University, Almaty 050000, KazakhstanAssel YerzhanDepartment of Electric Drive and Automation of Industrial installations, Institute of Electric Power and Electrical Engineering, Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications named after G.Daukeev, Almaty 050000, KazakhstanYessen BagdollaulyDepartment of Electronics, Telecommunications and Space Technologie, Institute of Automation and Information Technologies, Satbayev University, Almaty 050000, Kazakhstan
2023en
ABI

Аннотация

In this scientific work, the problem of studying the process of destruction of microorganisms in water by an Etro-03 device based on electric corona discharge is considered. In the research, a special Etro-03 ozonator device was developed for clearing water of biological pollutants. Testing of the installation was carried out in order to disinfect surface water in the Kapshagai reservoir. During the research, various harmful microorganisms were found in the composition of the primary water that did not meet the maximum permissible concentration (MPC). For example, coliphages, coli-indices, and the number of microbes in general came across in large numbers. During the technological process, various amounts of ozone (O3) were released into the water, the amount and effective economic indicators of which were determined. In the same way, the effective time of the decontamination process was determined. During the research process, an algorithm of theoretical calculations was developed, and a mathematical model was given to bring 1m3 of surface water as the indicator for which sanitary rules and norms are approved.

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