Обзорная статья

Synthesis of green nanoparticles for energy, biomedical, environmental, agricultural, and food applications: A review

Ahmed I. OsmanSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT9 5AG, UKYubin ZhangDepartment of Civil Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, 215123, ChinaMohamed FarghaliDepartment of Agricultural Engineering and Socio-Economics, Kobe University, Kobe, 657-8501, JapanAhmed K. RashwanDepartment of Food and Dairy Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, South Valley University, Qena, 83523, EgyptAbdelazeem S. EltaweilChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21321, EgyptEman M. Abd El-MonaemChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21321, EgyptIsraa M. A. MohamedDepartment of Animal and Poultry Hygiene & Environmental Sanitation, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, 71526, EgyptMai M. BadrEnvironmental Chemistry and Biology, Department of Environmental Health, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University, 165 El-Horreya Avenue – El-Ibrahimia, Alexandria, 21561, EgyptIkko IharaDepartment of Agricultural Engineering and Socio-Economics, Kobe University, Kobe, 657-8501, JapanDavid W. RooneySchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT9 5AG, UKPow‐Seng YapDepartment of Civil Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, 215123, China

2024en

ABI

Аннотация

Abstract Nanomaterials have been rapidly developed during the last decades, yet many nanoparticles synthesized by classical methods are toxic and their synthesis procedure is not sustainable. Here we review the green synthesis of nanoparticles from biomass and waste with a focus on synthetic mechanisms and applications in energy production and storage, medicine, environmental remediation, and agriculture and food. Biomass use for synthesis include microorganisms, fungi, plants, and agro-industrial bio-waste. Compared to conventional synthesis, green synthesis allows a 30% reduction in energy consumption, cost savings of up to 40%, and a 50% increase in production output. Biomedical applications comprise antibacterials, anticancers, antioxidants, and drug delivery mechanisms. Carbon quantum dots and photovoltaics are discussed in the energy section. Agricultural and food applications focus on nanofertilization, pest control, and food quality. Environmental remediation includes water and soil purification.

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Идентификаторы

DOI: 10.1007/s10311-023-01682-3

Цитирования и источники

Цитирований: 4Использованных источников: 0

Показатели — AkademScholar