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Fabrication and Characterization of Cu<sub>2</sub>ZnSnS<sub>x</sub>Se<sub>4-x</sub>Solid Solution Nanocrystallines

Yun CaoDepartment of Applied Physics and State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, P. R. ChinaChunrui WangDepartment of Applied Physics and State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, P. R. ChinaBin LiDepartment of Applied Physics and State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, P. R. ChinaKang ZhangDepartment of Applied Physics and State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, P. R. ChinaXiaofeng XuDepartment of Applied Physics and State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, P. R. ChinaJunqing HuDepartment of Applied Physics and State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, P. R. ChinaXiaoshuang ChenNational Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institue of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 200083, P. R. China
2011en
ABI

Аннотация

Cu 2 ZnSnS x Se 4- x nanocrystallines have been synthesized via solvothermal route in ethylenediamine using CuCl, ZnCl 2 , SnCl 4 ·5H 2 O, Se, and S powders as reaction reagents. The as-synthesized products were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The results confirm that the Cu 2 ZnSnS x Se 4- x (0≤ x ≤4) is a complete solid solution with single phase and uniform composition. The solid solutions Cu 2 ZnSnS x Se 4- x (0&lt; x &lt;4) are single crystalline nanoplates with the diameter of 20–50 nm. Raman spectra of the Cu 2 ZnSnS x Se 4- x nanocrystallines revealed that vibrating modes were modulated by x -values. Photoluminescence spectra of the as-prepared Cu 2 ZnSnS x Se 4- x nanocrystallines showed that one wide emission band with peak position around 1.40 eV which slightly changed with x -values.

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