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Boron Nitride Nanotubes

Nasreen G. ChopraDepartment of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USAR.J. LuykenDepartment of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USAK. CherreyDepartment of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USAVincent H. CrespiDepartment of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USAMarvin L. CohenDepartment of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USASteven G. LouieDepartment of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USAAlex ZettlDepartment of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
1995en
ABI

Аннотация

The successful synthesis of pure boron nitride (BN) nanotubes is reported here. Multi-walled tubes with inner diameters on the order of 1 to 3 nanometers and with lengths up to 200 nanometers were produced in a carbon-free plasma discharge between a BN-packed tungsten rod and a cooled copper electrode. Electron energy-loss spectroscopy on individual tubes yielded B:N ratios of approximately 1, which is consistent with theoretical predictions of stable BN tube structures.

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