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Green Synthesis and Photocatalytic Dye Degradation Activity of CuO Nanoparticles

Sadia AroobInstitute of Chemistry, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, PakistanSónia A. C. CarabineiroLAQV-REQUIMTE, Department of Chemistry, NOVA School of Science and Technology, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, PortugalMuhammad Babar TajInstitute of Chemistry, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, PakistanIsmat BibiInstitute of Chemistry, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, PakistanAhmad RaheelDepartment of Chemistry, Quaid-e-Azam University, Islamabad 44000, PakistanTariq JavedDepartment of Chemistry, University of Sahiwal, Sahiwal 57000, PakistanRana YahyaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 23218, Saudi ArabiaWalla AlelwaniDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 23218, Saudi ArabiaFrancis VerpoortState Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaKhanita KamwilaisakDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandSaleh AlfarrajDepartment of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11362, Saudi ArabiaMika SillanpääDepartment of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Aarhus University, Nørrebrogade 44, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
2023en
ABI

Аннотация

The degradation of dyes is a difficult task due to their persistent and stable nature; therefore, developing materials with desirable properties to degrade dyes is an important area of research. In the present study, we propose a simple, one-pot mechanochemical approach to synthesize CuO nanoparticles (NPs) using the leaf extract of Seriphidium oliverianum, as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The CuO NPs were characterized via X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), photoluminescence (PL) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The photocatalytic activity of CuO NPs was monitored using ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. The CuO NPs exhibited high potential for the degradation of water-soluble industrial dyes. The degradation rates for methyl green (MG) and methyl orange (MO) were 65.231% ± 0.242 and 65.078% ± 0.392, respectively. Bio-mechanochemically synthesized CuO NPs proved to be good candidates for efficiently removing dyes from water.

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