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Nonpolar lipid composition of <i>Chenopodium album</i> grown in continuously cultivated and nondisturbed soils

Silvia R. LeicachDepartamento de Biología Aplicada y Alimentos Facultad de Agronomia, UBA Avenida San Martín 4453 Buenos Aires C1417DSE ArgentinaM. A. Yaber GrassDepartamento de Biología Aplicada y Alimentos Facultad de Agronomia, UBA Avenida San Martín 4453 Buenos Aires C1417DSE ArgentinaGraciela Beatriz CorbinoFundación Ciencias Exactas y NaturalesAlicia B. PomilioPrograma de Plantas Tóxicas y Medicinales‐Consejo de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Departmento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales UBA, Ciudad Universitaria Buenos Aires C1428EHA ArgentinaArturo A. VitalePrograma de Plantas Tóxicas y Medicinales‐Consejo de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Departmento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales UBA, Ciudad Universitaria Buenos Aires C1428EHA Argentina
2003en
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Аннотация

Chenopodium album L. plants grown in continuously cultivated and in nondisturbed soils were compared in terms of the compositions of nonpolar extracts of the corresponding aerial parts. Both light petroleum ether extracts of C. album L. were analyzed by high-performance thin-layer LC, capillary GC, and capillary GC-EI-MS. Further percolation and medium-pressure LC, along with EI-MS analysis, permitted the separation and identification of the chemical constituents. Differences were observed between mean contents of the chemical constituents of C. album L., with respect to nonpolar extracts, obtained from continuously cultivated and from nondisturbed soils, in particular in linear and branched long-chain hydrocarbons, FA and their esters, and long-chain linear alcohols and aldehydes. The most remarkable features of the disturbed soils were a pronounced increase in the amounts of linear hydrocarbons and a decrease in the relative proportions of FA.

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