Optical Spectrum of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:msub><mml:mi>MoS</mml:mi><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:math>: Many-Body Effects and Diversity of Exciton States
Аннотация
We present first-principles calculations of the optical response of monolayer molybdenum disulfide employing the $GW$-Bethe-Salpeter equation ($GW$-BSE) approach including self-energy, excitonic, and electron-phonon effects. We show that monolayer ${\mathrm{MoS}}_{2}$ possesses a large and diverse number of strongly bound excitonic states with novel $k$-space characteristics that were not previously seen experimentally or theoretically. The absorption spectrum is shown to be dominated by excitonic states with a binding energy close to 1 eV and by strong electron-phonon broadening in the visible to ultraviolet range. Our results explain recent experimental measurements and resolve inconsistencies between previous $GW$-BSE calculations.
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