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β-delayed deuteron emission from<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow><mml:mn>6</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">He</mml:mi></mml:math>

D. AnthonyDepartment of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5A 1A7L. BuchmannTRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T 2A3P. C. BergbuschDepartment of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5A 1A7J.M. D’AuriaDepartment of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5A 1A7M. DombskyDepartment of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5A 1A7U. GiesenTRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T 2A3K. P. JacksonTRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T 2A3J.D. KingDepartment of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A7J. PowellDepartment of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A7F. C. BarkerDepartment of Theoretical Physics, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200, Australia
2002lv
ABI

Аннотация

The \ensuremath{\beta} delayed deuteron decay of ${}^{6}\mathrm{He}$ has been measured at the TISOL facility at TRIUMF. For the \ensuremath{\beta}-particle measurement a silicon-germanium telescope array has been used. To separate deuterons from $\ensuremath{\alpha}$ particles and to obtain the spectral form of the deuteron decay, a $d\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\alpha}$ coincidence technique has been employed using two opposite silicon detectors. The \ensuremath{\beta} branch has been determined from the geometry of the experiment and also by comparison with the well-known $\ensuremath{\beta}\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\alpha}$ decay modes of ${}^{16}\mathrm{N}$ and ${}^{8}\mathrm{Li}.$ A branching ratio of $(1.8\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.9)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}6}$ above the $\ensuremath{\beta}$ cutoff (350-keV deuteron laboratory energy) and $(2.6\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}1.3)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}6}$ for the entire spectrum has been determined for this decay. In the course of the measurement the half-life of ${}^{6}\mathrm{He}$ has been remeasured to be ${T}_{1/2}=0.810\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.008 \mathrm{s}.$ High statistical accuracy in the deuteron spectrum has been obtained that allowed a comparison of the shape of the deuteron spectrum to theoretical predictions.

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