Prompt Proton Decay of a Well-Deformed Rotational Band in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow><mml:mn>58</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow><mml:mi>Cu</mml:mi></mml:math>
Аннотация
An excited well-deformed rotational band has been observed in the $N\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}Z$ odd-odd nucleus ${}^{58}\mathrm{Cu}$. The first excited state in this band decays via $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ emission to the spherical states associated with the first minimum in the potential, thus providing for its unambiguous assignment to ${}^{58}\mathrm{Cu}$. In contrast, its bandhead decays via emission of a prompt 2.4(1) MeV proton to an excited state in the daughter nucleus ${}^{57}\mathrm{Ni}$. This is the first observation of proton decay from states associated with a deformed secondary minimum in the potential. Self-consistent Hartree-Fock calculations reproduce well both the large collectivity of this band and the general trend of its moment of inertia.
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