Static axially symmetric Einstein-Yang-Mills-dilaton solutions: Regular solutions
Аннотация
We discuss the static axially symmetric regular solutions obtained recently in Einstein-Yang-Mills and Einstein-Yang-Mills-dilaton theory. These asymptotically flat solutions are characterized by the winding number $n>1$ and the node number $k$ of the purely magnetic gauge field. The well-known spherically symmetric solutions have a winding number $n=1.$ The axially symmetric solutions satisfy the same relations between the metric and the dilaton field as their spherically symmetric counterparts. Exhibiting a strong peak along the \ensuremath{\rho}-axis, the energy density of the matter fields of the axially symmetric solutions has a torus-like shape. For a fixed winding number $n$ with increasing node number $k,$ the solutions form sequences. The sequences of magnetically neutral non-Abelian axially symmetric regular solutions with winding number $n$ tend to magnetically charged Abelian spherically symmetric limiting solutions, corresponding to ``extremal'' Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton solutions for finite values of \ensuremath{\gamma} and to extremal Reissner-Nordstr\o{}m solutions for $\ensuremath{\gamma}=0,$ with $n$ units of magnetic charge.
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