Observation of a Resonancelike Structure in the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:msup><mml:mi>π</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mo>−</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:msup><mml:mi>ψ</mml:mi><mml:mo>′</mml:mo></mml:msup></mml:math>Mass Distribution in Exclusive<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>B</mml:mi><mml:mo>→</mml:mo><mml:mi>K</mml:mi><mml:msup><mml:mi>π</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mo>−</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:msup><mml:mi>ψ</mml:mi><mml:mo>′</mml:mo></mml:msup></mml:math>Decays
Аннотация
A distinct peak is observed in the ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}{\ensuremath{\psi}}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ invariant mass distribution near 4.43 GeV in $B\ensuremath{\rightarrow}K{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}{\ensuremath{\psi}}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ decays. A fit using a Breit-Wigner resonance shape yields a peak mass and width of $M=4433\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}4(\mathrm{stat})\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}2(\mathrm{syst})\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}$ and $\ensuremath{\Gamma}={45}_{\ensuremath{-}13}^{+18}(\mathrm{stat}{)}_{\ensuremath{-}13}^{+30}(\mathrm{syst})\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}$. The product branching fraction is determined to be $\mathcal{B}\mathbf{(}{B}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{K}^{\ensuremath{\mp}}{Z}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}(4430)\mathbf{)}\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}\mathcal{B}\mathbf{(}{Z}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}(4430)\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}{\ensuremath{\psi}}^{\ensuremath{'}}\mathbf{)}=(4.1\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}1.0(\mathrm{stat})\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}1.4(\mathrm{syst}))\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}5}$, where ${Z}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}(4430)$ is used to denote the observed structure. The statistical significance of the observed peak is $6.5\ensuremath{\sigma}$. These results are obtained from a $605\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ data sample that contains $657\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{6}$ $B\overline{B}$ pairs collected near the $\ensuremath{\Upsilon}(4S)$ resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric energy ${e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ collider.
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