172Hf → 172Lu Radionuclide Generator Based on a Reverse-Tandem Separation Scheme

The distribution coefficients of Hf(IV) and Lu(III) between Dowex 50W×8 cation exchanger or Dowex 1×8 anion exchanger and mixed HCl–H2C2O4 solutions and between Dowex 50W×8 cation exchanger or Dowex 1×8 anion exchanger and citric acid solutions were determined. A number of modifications of the 172Hf → 172Lu generator, based on reverse separation schemes, were examined. Systems consisting of an anion-exchange resin and a solution of appropriate organic acid were taken as a chemical basis of the generator. Irreversible sorption of 172Lu in generator columns was studied. The optimum operation mode of the 172Hf → 172Lu generator based on the reverse-tandem scheme with periodic transfer of the parent radionuclide into the liquid phase was determined.

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