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2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure

Theresa A. McDonaghMarco MetraMarianna AdamoRoy S. GardnerAndreas BaumbachMichael BöhmHaran BurriJaved ButlerJelena ČelutkienėOvidiu ChioncelJohn G.F. ClelandAndrew J.S. CoatsMaría G. Crespo‐LeiroDimitrios FarmakisMartine GilardStéphane HeymansArno W. HoesTiny JaarsmaEwa A. JankowskaMitja LainščakCarolyn S.P. LamAlexander R. LyonJohn J.V. McMurrayAlexandre MebazaaRichard MindhamClaudio MunerettoMassimo PiepoliSusanna PriceGiuseppe RosanoFrank RuschitzkaAnne Kathrine SkibelundESC Scientific Document GroupRudolf A. de BoerP. Christian SchulzeMagdy AbdelhamidVictor AboyansStamatis AdamopoulosStefan D. AnkerElena ArbeloRiccardo AsteggianoJohann BauersachsAntoni Bayés‐GenísMichael A. BorgerWerner BudtsMaja ČikešKevin DammanVictoria DelgadoPaul DendalePolychronis DilaverisHeinz DrexelJustin A. EzekowitzVolkmar FalkLaurent FauchierGerasimos FilippatosAlan G. FraserNorbert FreyChris P GaleFinn GustafssonJulie HarrisBernard IungStefan JanssensMariell JessupА. О. КонрадиDipak KotechaEkaterini LambrinouPatrizio LancellottiUlf LandmesserChristophe LeclercqBasil S. LewisFrancisco LeyvaAleš LinhartMaja‐Lisa LøchenLars H. LundDonna ManciniJosep MasipDavor MiličićChristian MuellerHolger NefJens Cosedis NielsenLis NeubeckMichel NoutsiasSteffen E. PetersenAnna Sonia PetronioPiotr PonikowskiEva PrescottAmina RakishevaDimitrios J. RichterE. V. SchlyakhtoPetar SeferovićMichele SenniMarta SitgesMiguel Sousa‐UvaCarlo G. TocchettiRhian M. TouyzCarsten TschöepeJohannes WaltenbergerHaran Burri
2021en
ABI

Аннотация

The ESC Guidelines represent the views of the ESC and were produced after careful consideration of the scientific and medical knowledge and the evidence available at the time of their publication.The ESC is not responsible in the event of any contradiction, discrepancy and/or ambiguity between the ESC Guidelines and any other official recommendations or guidelines issued by the relevant public health authorities, in particular in relation to good use of healthcare or therapeutic strategies.Health professionals are encouraged to take the ESC Guidelines fully into account when exercising their clinical judgment, as well as in the determination and the implementation of preventive, diagnostic or therapeutic medical strategies; however, the ESC Guidelines do not override, in any way whatsoever, the individual responsibility of health professionals to make appropriate and accurate decisions in consideration of each patient's health condition and in consultation with that patient and, where appropriate and/or necessary, the patient's caregiver.Nor do the ESC Guidelines exempt health professionals from taking into full and careful consideration the relevant official updated recommendations or guidelines issued by the competent public health authorities, in order to manage each patient's case in light of the scientifically accepted data pursuant to their respective ethical and professional obligations.It is also the health professional's responsibility to verify the applicable rules and regulations relating to drugs and medical devices at the time of prescription.

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