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The Influence of Different Loads on the Footbridge Dynamic Parameters

Artūras KilikevičiusInstitute of Mechanical Science, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, J. Basanavičiaus g. 28, LT-03224 Vilnius, LithuaniaDarius BačinskasDepartment of Reinforced Concrete Structures and Geotechnique, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Saulėtekio al. 11, 10223 Vilnius, LithuaniaJarosław SelechFaculty of Transport Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 5 M. Skłodowska-Curie Square, PL-60-965 Poznan, PolandJonas MatijošiusInstitute of Mechanical Science, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, J. Basanavičiaus g. 28, LT-03224 Vilnius, LithuaniaKristina KilikevičienėDepartment of Mechanical and Material Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, J. Basanavičiaus g. 28, LT-03224 Vilnius, LithuaniaDarius VainoriusInstitute of Mechanical Science, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, J. Basanavičiaus g. 28, LT-03224 Vilnius, LithuaniaDariusz UlbrichFaculty of Transport Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 5 M. Skłodowska-Curie Square, PL-60-965 Poznan, PolandDawid RomekFaculty of Transport Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 5 M. Skłodowska-Curie Square, PL-60-965 Poznan, Poland
2020en
ABI

Аннотация

Bringing together the experience and knowledge of engineers allowed building modern footbridges as very slender structures. This in turn has led to structural vibration problems, which is a direct consequence of slender structures. In some footbridges, this problem occurs when natural construction frequencies are close to excitation frequencies. This requires a design methodology, which would ensure user safety and convenience of use of the footbridge in operation. Considering the aforementioned dynamic response, the analysis of the finite element model of a footbridge was conducted focusing on critical acceleration and deformation meanings. The model was based on the footbridge prototype located in Vilnius, Lithuania. Two different loading methods were developed to investigate the dynamic effects caused by people crossing a footbridge. The comparison of experimental and finite element model (FEM) results revealed that the footbridge in operation is within the limit values of comfort requirements in terms of its vibrations.

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