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Strong decays of exotic and nonexotic heavy baryons in the chiral quark-soliton model

Hyun-Chul KimDepartment of Physics, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Republic of KoreaMaxim V. PolyakovInstitut für Theoretische Physik II, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D–44780 Bochum, GermanyMichał PraszałowiczM. Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, PolandGhil-Seok YangDepartment of Physics, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea
2017en
ABI

Аннотация

In the large ${N}_{c}$ limit both heavy and light baryons are described by the universal mean field, which allows us to relate the properties of heavy baryons to light ones. With the only input from the decays of light octet baryons (due to the universality of the chiral mean field), excellent description of strong decays of both charm and bottom sextets is obtained. The parameter-free prediction for the widths of exotic antidecapentaplet ($\overline{\mathbf{15}}$) baryons is also made. The exotic heavy baryons should be anomalously narrow despite the large phase space available. In particular, the widths of ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Omega}}}_{c}(3050)$ and ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Omega}}}_{c}(3119)$, interpreted as members of $\overline{\mathbf{15}}$-plet, are very small: 0.48 MeV and 1.12 MeV respectivly. This result is in very good agreement with the measurements of the LHCb Collaboration and provides natural and parameter-free explanation of the LHCb observation that ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Omega}}}_{c}(3050)$ and ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Omega}}}_{c}(3119)$ have anomalously small widths among five recently observed states.

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