A counterexample to the nodal domain conjecture and a related semilinear equation

In this paper we first establish a nonuniqueness result for a semilinear Dirichlet problem of which the nonlinearity is of super-critical growth. We then apply this result to construct a Schrödinger operator on a domain <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="normal upper Omega"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal"> Ω </mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\Omega</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> such that the second eigenfunctions of this operator (with zero Dirichlet boundary data) have their nodal sets completely contained in the interior of the domain <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="normal upper Omega"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal"> Ω </mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\Omega</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> .

Перевод пока недоступен