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Molecular dynamics study of water in contact with the TiO<sub>2</sub>rutile-110, 100, 101, 001 and anatase-101, 001 surface

Ritwik S. KavathekarThe SFI Strategic Research Cluster in Solar Energy Conversion and the Centre for Synthesis and Chemical Biology , School of Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, University College Dublin , Belfield, Dublin 4, IrelandPratibha DevThe SFI Strategic Research Cluster in Solar Energy Conversion and the Centre for Synthesis and Chemical Biology , School of Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, University College Dublin , Belfield, Dublin 4, IrelandNiall J. EnglishThe SFI Strategic Research Cluster in Solar Energy Conversion and the Centre for Synthesis and Chemical Biology , School of Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, University College Dublin , Belfield, Dublin 4, IrelandJ. M. D. MacElroyThe SFI Strategic Research Cluster in Solar Energy Conversion and the Centre for Synthesis and Chemical Biology , School of Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering, University College Dublin , Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
2011en
ABI

Аннотация

We have carried out classical molecular dynamics of various surfaces of TiO2 with its interface with water. We report the geometrical features of the first and second monolayers of water using a Matsui Akaogi (MA) force field for the TiO2 surface and a flexible single point charge model for the water molecules. We show that the MA force field can be applied to surfaces other than rutile (110). It was found that water OH bond lengths, H–O–H bond angles and dipole moments do not vary due to the nature of the surface. However, their orientation within the first and second monolayers suggest that planar rutile (001) and anatase (001) surfaces may play an important role in not hindering removal of the products formed on these surfaces. Also, we discuss the effect of surface termination in order to explain the layering of water molecules throughout the simulation box.

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