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Superconductivity in Conducting Polymer/Fullerence Composite Doped by Alkali Metal

Hisashi ArakiDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565, JapanAnvar A. Zakhidov SaikiOsaka UniversityNobuo YamasakiOsaka UniversityKyuya YakushiDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565, JapanKatsumi YoshinoInstitute for Molecular Science, Myodaiji, Okazaki 444, Japan
1995en
ABI

Аннотация

Superconductivity in poly(3-alkylthiophene)- C 60 composite (PAT- C 60 ) is found upon doping by potassium from vapor phase. The superconducting (SC) transition at T C =17 K is detected by superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID), which showed 0.8% of SC fraction for C 60 content of 5 mol%. An exceptionally strong low-field microwave absorption (LFMA) implies the existence of granular SC phase. A rather small hysteresis of LFMA indicates the important role of the Josephson weak link network, probably formed between SC K x C 60 clusters separated by conductive K x PAT barriers. ESR of PAT(C 60 ) y K x composite shows two types of lines: one from negative polarons P - in PAT chains, and another assigned to K x C 60 clusters and C 1- 60 radical.

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