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Developing a silvicultural framework and definitions for use in forest management planning and practice

Frederick W. BellApplied Research and Development Branch, Ontario Forest Research Institute, Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources (OMNR), 1235 Queen Street East, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario P6A 2E5John PartonScience and Information Branch, Ontario Terrestrial Assessment Program, OMNR, Hwy 101 East, P.O. Bag 3020, South Porcupine, Ontario P0N 1H0Neil StockerForest Management Branch, Forest Health and Silviculture Section, OMNR, 70 Foster Drive, Suite 400, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario P6A 6V5Dennis G. JoyceForest Management Branch, Forest Health and Silviculture Section, OMNR, 70 Foster Drive, Suite 400, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario P6A 6V5D. F. ReidApplied Research and Development Branch, Centre for Northern Forest Ecosystem Research, OMNR, 955 Oliver Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario P7B 5E1Monique C WesterScience and Information Branch, Ontario Terrestrial Assessment Program, OMNR, 1235 Queen Street East, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario P6A 2E5Al StinsonForestry Research Partnership, P.O. Box 430, 6905 Highway 17 W., Mattawa, Ontario P0H 1V0Gordon J. KayaharaScience and Information Branch, Northeast Science and Information Section, OMNR, Hwy 101 East, P.O. Bag 3020, South Porcupine, Ontario P0N 1H0Bill TowillScience and Information Branch, Northwest Science and Information Section, OMNR, R.R. #1, 25TH Side Road, Thunder Bay, Ontario P7C 4T9
2008en
ABI

Аннотация

Lack of a management framework on which to base silviculture options has plagued the forest management planning process in Ontario. The Forest Management Planning Manual for Ontario’s Crown Forests directs that strategic silvicultural options be developed and identified in terms of the (i) applicable forest unit, (ii) associated assumptions, and (iii) extent to which they can be used on a forest management unit. In this paper, we describe a framework for classifying management (or silviculture) intensity and propose definitions for extensive, basic, intensive, and elite intensities of silviculture to support the framework’s use in planning and application. We outline how the Canadian Ecology Centre – Forestry Research Partnership, a research partnership between Tembec Inc., the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, and Natural Resources Canada, is considering applying these in the forest management planning process. The framework and definitions can be used to develop strategic silviculture options within an active adaptive management approach. This framework should help to reduce uncertainties associated with forest development, treatment costs, response to treatments, and success rates provided appropriate monitoring. The framework and definitions described were specifically developed for silviculture related to reforestation of even-aged boreal forests. Key words: intensive silviculture, adaptive management, forest management

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