International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
Аннотация
Concrete is the most widely used construction material in civil engineering industry because of its high structural strength and stability. The concrete industry is constantly looking for supplementary cementitious material with the objective of reducing the solid waste disposal problem. Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) and Quarry sand (QS) are among the solid wastes generated by industry. The global consumption of natural sand is too high due to its extensive use in concrete. The demand for natural sand is quite high in developing countries owing to rapid infrastructural growth which results supply scarcity. This paper describes the feasibility of using waste in concrete production as a partial replacement of cement and sand. The cement has been replaced by GGBS in the range of 30%, 40% and 50% by weight of cement, quarry sand in the range of 40%, 50% and 60% by weight of cement for M40 grade mix. Slump test was carried on fresh concrete while compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength were carried on hardened concrete. The cube, beams and cylinders are tested for compressive, Flexural and tensile strengths. It is found that by the partial replacement of cement with GGBS and sand with Quarry sand helped in improving the strength of the concrete substantially compared to normal mix concrete. These tests are carried out to determine the mechanical properties of concrete up to 7, 28, 56, 90 days for compressive strength, 28 days for split
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