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Electron loss by atomic and molecular hydrogen in collisions with<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">He</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow/><mml:mprescripts/><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow/></mml:mmultiscripts></mml:mrow></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">He</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow/><mml:mprescripts/><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:mrow><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow/></mml:mmultiscripts></mml:mrow></mml:math>

R. E. OlsonStanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, California 94025A. SalopStanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, California 94025R. A. PhaneufStanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, California 94025F. W. MeyerStanford Research Institute, Menlo Park, California 94025
1977lv
ABI

Аннотация

Total cross sections for single-electron capture by $^{4}\mathrm{He}^{+}$ and $^{4}\mathrm{He}^{++}$ incident on atomic and molecular hydrogen have been measured in the velocity range (1-6)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}${10}^{8}$ cm/sec. A classical-trajectory Monte Carlo method was also used to calculate the electron-capture and impact-ionization cross sections for ${\mathrm{He}}^{++}$ on H in this velocity range. The theoretical electron-capture cross sections are found to be in good agreement with the present experimental values at velocities above 2.5\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}${10}^{8}$ cm/sec, but tend to underestimate the experimental values by roughly 25% at the lowest velocities. The experimental ${\mathrm{He}}^{++}$ + H electron-capture cross sections are in excellent agreement with the measurements of Shah and Gilbody in the velocity region where the two experiments overlap. No significant isotope effect ($^{4}\mathrm{He}^{++}$ versus $^{3}\mathrm{He}^{++}$) could be discerned on the theoretical cross sections as a function of relative velocity.

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