Статья

Biomaterials in Guided Bone and Tissue Regenerations: An Update

Reza Abdollahi NamanlooDentistry Department, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, UkraineMaedeh OmmaniStudent Research Committee, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranKamyar AbbasiDepartment of Prosthodontics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranMostafa AlamDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranAshkan BadkoobehDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranMahdi RahbarDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, IranHadi KokabiDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranEmran HajmohammadiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, IranReza Sayyad SoufdoostDentistry Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Shahed University, Tehran, IranSeyed Ali MosaddadStudent Research Committee, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

2022en

ABI

Аннотация

Purpose. Guided tissue reconstruction can be performed to restore the supporting structure of a previously lost tooth, which, in addition to maintaining beauty, preserves the function of the tooth in the patient. Materials and Methods. In this review, Scopus, PubMed, and MEDLINE databases were searched using the keywords “biocompatible materials,” “membrane,” “bone regeneration,” “tissue reconstruction,” and “dental biomaterials.” Overall, 150 articles were reviewed, and finally, 107 articles published during 2000–2021 were included in the final paper. Results. Studies have been conducted on a variety of membranes in both clinical and experimental settings. The first half of this article explores the different kinds of membranes and diverse classes of biomaterials used in these procedures. Secondly, biomaterials are examined for their therapeutic uses such as growth factors, stem cells, and gene delivery vehicles. Conclusion. If a tooth has been extracted or if the gums have been infected with periodontal disease, guided bone regeneration procedures may be used to restore the lost bone. Recent years have seen a variety of approaches to regenerating these tissues. To prevent nonossifying cells from entering, membranes are heavily employed during guided rebuilding.

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Идентификаторы

DOI: 10.1155/2022/2489399

Цитирования и источники

Цитирований: 2Использованных источников: 0

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