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Exact Static Soliton Solutions of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:math>-Dimensional Integrable Theory with Nonzero Hopf Numbers

H. AratynDepartment of Physics, University of Illinois at Chicago, 845 W. Taylor Street, Chicago, Illinois 60607-7059L. A. FerreiraInstituto de Física Teórica-IFT/UNESP, Rua Pamplona 145, 01405-900, São Paulo-SP, BrazilA. H. ZímermanInstituto de Física Teórica-IFT/UNESP, Rua Pamplona 145, 01405-900, São Paulo-SP, Brazil
1999lv
ABI

Аннотация

In this paper, we explicitly construct an infinite number of Hopfions (static, soliton solutions with nonzero Hopf topological charges) within the recently proposed $(3+1)$-dimensional, integrable, and relativistically invariant field theory. Two integers label the family of Hopfions we have found. Their product is equal to the Hopf charge which provides a lower bound to the soliton's finite energy. The Hopfions are explicitly constructed in terms of the toroidal coordinates and shown to have a form of linked closed vortices.

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Цитирований: 3Использованных источников: 0