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Direct Vortex Lattice Imaging and Tunneling Spectroscopy of Flux Lines on<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>YBa</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Cu</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>O</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>7</mml:mn><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">δ</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>

I. Maggio‐AprileDépartement de Physique de la Matière Condensée, Université de Genève, 24, Quai E.-Ansermet, CH-1211 Genève 4, SwitzerlandCh. RennerDépartement de Physique de la Matière Condensée, Université de Genève, 24, Quai E.-Ansermet, CH-1211 Genève 4, SwitzerlandA. ErbDépartement de Physique de la Matière Condensée, Université de Genève, 24, Quai E.-Ansermet, CH-1211 Genève 4, SwitzerlandE. WałkerDépartement de Physique de la Matière Condensée, Université de Genève, 24, Quai E.-Ansermet, CH-1211 Genève 4, SwitzerlandØ. FischerDépartement de Physique de la Matière Condensée, Université de Genève, 24, Quai E.-Ansermet, CH-1211 Genève 4, Switzerland
1995lv
ABI

Аннотация

We report the observation of the flux line lattice in ${\mathrm{YBa}}_{2}{\mathrm{Cu}}_{3}{\mathrm{O}}_{7\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\delta}}$ by scanning tunneling microscopy. The measurements were carried out at 4.2 K and in a magnetic field of 6 T applied along the $c$ axis. The vortices appear arranged in an oblique lattice in which the primitive vectors are nearly equal and form an angle of approximately 77\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}. We also report local tunneling spectroscopy into a vortex core which reveals two peaks separated by about 11 meV. The zero-field spectra are reproducible over large areas of the sample and show a multiple peak structure.

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Цитирований: 3Использованных источников: 0