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Utilizing sequence intrinsic composition to classify protein-coding and long non-coding transcripts

Liang SunInstitute of Computing TechnologyHaitao LuoBioinformatics Research Group, Advanced Computing Research Laboratory, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, 2 College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China and 3 Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Non-coding RNA, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaDechao BuBioinformatics Research Group, Advanced Computing Research Laboratory, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, 2 College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China and 3 Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Non-coding RNA, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaGuoguang ZhaoBioinformatics Research Group, Advanced Computing Research Laboratory, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, 2 College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China and 3 Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Non-coding RNA, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaKuntao YuBioinformatics Research Group, Advanced Computing Research Laboratory, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, 2 College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China and 3 Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Non-coding RNA, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaChanghai ZhangBioinformatics Research Group, Advanced Computing Research Laboratory, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, 2 College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China and 3 Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Non-coding RNA, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaYuanning LiuBioinformatics Research Group, Advanced Computing Research Laboratory, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, 2 College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China and 3 Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Non-coding RNA, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaRunsheng ChenBioinformatics Research Group, Advanced Computing Research Laboratory, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, 2 College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China and 3 Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Non-coding RNA, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaYi ZhaoBioinformatics Research Group, Advanced Computing Research Laboratory, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, 2 College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China and 3 Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Non-coding RNA, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
2013en
ABI

Аннотация

It is a challenge to classify protein-coding or non-coding transcripts, especially those re-constructed from high-throughput sequencing data of poorly annotated species. This study developed and evaluated a powerful signature tool, Coding-Non-Coding Index (CNCI), by profiling adjoining nucleotide triplets to effectively distinguish protein-coding and non-coding sequences independent of known annotations. CNCI is effective for classifying incomplete transcripts and sense-antisense pairs. The implementation of CNCI offered highly accurate classification of transcripts assembled from whole-transcriptome sequencing data in a cross-species manner, that demonstrated gene evolutionary divergence between vertebrates, and invertebrates, or between plants, and provided a long non-coding RNA catalog of orangutan. CNCI software is available at http://www.bioinfo.org/software/cnci.

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