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Mesoporous silica adsorbents modified with amino polycarboxylate ligands – functional characteristics, health and environmental effects

Gulaim A. SeisenbaevaDepartment of Molecular Sciences, BioCenter, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7015, SE-75007 Uppsala, Sweden. Electronic address: [email protected]Lamiaa M. A. AliICGM, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM, Case 1701, Place Eugène Bataillon, CEDEX 05, 34095 Montpellier, France; Department of Biochemistry, Medical Research Institute, University of Alexandria, 21561 Alexandria, Egypt; IBMM, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM, Montpelleir, FranceAni VardanyanDepartment of Molecular Sciences, BioCenter, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7015, SE-75007 Uppsala, SwedenMagali Gary‐BoboCentre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueTetyana M. BudnyakDepartment of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 16C, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden; Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 17 General Naumov Str., 03164 Kyiv, UkraineVadim G. KesslerDepartment of Molecular Sciences, BioCenter, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7015, SE-75007 Uppsala, SwedenJean‐Olivier DurandICGM, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM, Case 1701, Place Eugène Bataillon, CEDEX 05, 34095 Montpellier, France. Electronic address: [email protected]
2020en
ABI

Аннотация

A series of hybrid adsorbents were produced by surface modification with amino polycarboxylate ligands of industrially available microparticles (MP) of Kromasil® mesoporous nanostructured silica beads, bearing grafted amino propyl ligands. Produced materials, bearing covalently bonded functions as EDTA and TTHA, original Kromasil®, bearing amino propyl ligands, and bare particles, obtained by thermal treatment of Kromasil® in air, were characterized by SEM-EDS, AFM, FTIR, TGA and gas sorption techniques. Adsorption kinetics and capacity of surface-modified particles to adsorb Rare Earth Elements (REE), crucial for extraction in recycling processes, were evaluated under dynamic conditions, revealing specificity matching the ligand nature and the size of REE cations. A detailed comparison with earlier reported adsorbents for REE extraction was presented. The cytotoxicity was assessed using four different types of healthy cells, human skeletal muscles derived cells (SKMDC), fibroblast cells, macrophage cells (RAW264.7), and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), indicating lower toxicity of ligand-free MP than MP bearing amino poly-carboxylate functions. Internalization of the MP inside the cells and release of nitric oxide were observed. In addition, zebrafish embryos were exposed to high concentrations of MP and did not show any pronounced toxicity.

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