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Electron loss from<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1.4</mml:mn><mml:mtext>−</mml:mtext><mml:mi>MeV</mml:mi><mml:mo>∕</mml:mo><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">u</mml:mi><mml:mspace width="0.3em"/><mml:msup><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">U</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mn>4</mml:mn><mml:mo>,</mml:mo><mml:mn>6</mml:mn><mml:mo>,</mml:mo><mml:mn>10</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>ions colliding with Ne,<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">N</mml:mi><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:math>, and Ar targets

R. D. DuBoisUniversity of Missouri–Rolla, Rolla, Missouri 65409, USAA. C. F. SantosTh. StöhlkerAtomic Physics Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyF. BoschAtomic Physics Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyA. Bräuning-DemianAtomic Physics Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyA. GumberidzeAtomic Physics Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyS. HagmannAtomic Physics Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyC. KozhuharovAtomic Physics Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyRobert B. MannAtomic Physics Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyA. MuthigAtomic Physics Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyU. SpillmannAtomic Physics Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyS. TachenovAtomic Physics Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyW. BartAccelerator Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyL. DahlAccelerator Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyB. FranzkeAccelerator Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyJ. GlatzAccelerator Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyL. GröningAccelerator Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanySilke RichterAccelerator Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyD. WilmsAccelerator Division, GSI, 64291 Darmstadt, GermanyK. UllmannInstitüt für Kernphysik der J.W. Goethe Universität Frankfurt, August-Euler-Strasse 6, Frankfurt am Main, GermanyO. JagutzkiInstitüt für Kernphysik der J.W. Goethe Universität Frankfurt, August-Euler-Strasse 6, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
2004lv
ABI

Аннотация

Absolute, total, single- and multiple-electron-loss cross sections are measured for $1.4\text{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{MeV}∕\mathrm{u}\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}{\mathrm{U}}^{4,6,10+}$ ions colliding with neon and argon atoms and nitrogen molecules. It is found that the cross sections all have the same dependence on the number of electrons lost and that multiplying the cross sections by the initial number of electrons in the $6s$, $6p$, and $5f$ shells yields good agreement between the different projectiles. By combining the present data with previous measurements made at the same velocity, it is shown that the scaled cross sections slowly decrease in magnitude for incoming charge states between 1 and 10, whereas the cross sections for higher-charge-state ions fall off much more rapidly.

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