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The 8He and 10He spectra studied in the <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" altimg="si1.gif" overflow="scroll"><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mi>t</mml:mi><mml:mo>,</mml:mo><mml:mi>p</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:math> reaction

M. S. GolovkovFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaL. V. GrigorenkoFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaG. M. Ter–AkopianFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaА. С. ФомичевFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaYu. Ts. OganessianFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaV. A. GorshkovFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaS. A. KrupkoFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaА. М. РодинFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaS. I. SidorchukFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaR. S. SlepnevFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaS. V. StepantsovFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaR. WolskiFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, JINR, RU-141980 Dubna, RussiaD. Y. PangDepartment of Technical Physics, Peking University, 100871 Beijing, People's Republic of ChinaV. ChudobaFaculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University, 11519 Prague, Czech RepublicA.A. KorsheninnikovRussian Research Center “The Kurchatov Institute”, Kurchatov sq. 1, RU-123182 Moscow, RussiaE. A. KuzminRussian Research Center “The Kurchatov Institute”, Kurchatov sq. 1, RU-123182 Moscow, RussiaE. Yu. NikolskiiRIKEN, Hirosawa 2-1, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, JapanB.G. NovatskiiRussian Research Center “The Kurchatov Institute”, Kurchatov sq. 1, RU-123182 Moscow, RussiaD.N. StepanovRussian Research Center “The Kurchatov Institute”, Kurchatov sq. 1, RU-123182 Moscow, RussiaP. Roussel‐ChomazGANIL, BP 5027, F-14076 Caen Cedex 5, FranceW. MittigGANIL, BP 5027, F-14076 Caen Cedex 5, FranceA. NinaneF. HanappeUniversité Libre de Bruxelles, PNTPM, Bruxelles, BelgiumL. StuttgéInstitut de Recherches Subatomiques, IN2P3/Université Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg, FranceА. А. YukhimchukRNFC – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Physics, RU-607190 Sarov, Nizhni Novgorod Region, RussiaВ. В. ПеревозчиковRNFC – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Physics, RU-607190 Sarov, Nizhni Novgorod Region, RussiaYu. I. VinogradovRNFC – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Physics, RU-607190 Sarov, Nizhni Novgorod Region, RussiaС. К. ГришечкинRNFC – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Physics, RU-607190 Sarov, Nizhni Novgorod Region, RussiaS. V. ZlatoustovskiyRNFC – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Physics, RU-607190 Sarov, Nizhni Novgorod Region, Russia
2009lv
ABI

Аннотация

The low-lying spectra of 8He and 10He nuclei were studied in the 3H(6He, p)8He and 3H(8He, p)10He transfer reactions. The 0+ ground state (g.s.) of 8He and excited states, 2+ at 3.6–3.9MeV and (1+) at 5.3–5.5 MeV, were populated with cross sections of 200, 100–250, and 90–125 μb/sr, respectively. Some evidence for a 8He state at about 7.5 MeV was obtained. We discuss a possible nature of the near-threshold anomaly above 2.14 MeV in 8He and relate it to the population of a 1− continuum (soft dipole excitation) with a peak value at about 3 MeV. The lowest energy group of events in the 10He spectrum was observed at ∼3 MeV with a cross section of ∼140μb/sr. We argue that this result is consistent with the previously reported observation of 10He providing the new 10He g.s. position at about 3 MeV.

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