Trends in particle and nuclei identification techniques in nuclear physics experiments
A. BadalàINFN-CT, Catania, ItalyM. La CognataINFN-LNS, Catania, ItalyR. NaniaINFN-BO, Bologna, ItalyM. OsipenkoINFN-GE, Genoa, ItalyS. PiantelliR. TurrisiL. BarionINFN-FE, Ferrara, ItalyS. CapraINFN-MI, Milan, ItalyD. CarboneINFN-LNS, Catania, ItalyF. CarnesecchiCERN, Geneva, SwitzerlandE. A. R. CasulaDipartimento di Fisica, Università di Cagliari, Cagliari, ItalyC. ChatterjeeINFN-TS, Trieste, ItalyG. F. CianiINFN-LNGS, L’Aquila, ItalyR. DepaloINFN-PD, Padua, ItalyA. Di NittoDipartimento di Fisica “E. Pancini”, Università Federico II, Naples, ItalyA. FantiniINFN-Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, ItalyA. GoasduffINFN-LNL, Legnaro, PD, ItalyG. L. GuardoINFN-LNS, Catania, ItalyA. KraanINFN-PI, Pisa, ItalyA. MannaDipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna, Bologna, ItalyL. MarsicanoINFN-GE, Genoa, ItalyN. S. MartoranaDipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia “E. Majorana”, Università di Catania, Catania, ItalyL. Morales-GallegosINFN-NA, Naples, ItalyE. NaselliDipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia “E. Majorana”, Università di Catania, Catania, ItalyA. ScordoINFN-LNF, Frascati, RM, ItalyS. ValdréG. VolpeDipartimento Interateneo di Fisica “M. Merlin”, Bari, Italy
2022en
ABI
Аннотация
Abstract Particle identification techniques are fundamental tools in nuclear physics experiments. Discriminating particles or nuclei produced in nuclear interactions allows to better understand the underlying physics mechanisms. The energy interval of these reactions is very broad, from sub-eV up to TeV. For this reason, many different identification approaches have been developed, often combining two or more observables. This paper reviews several of these techniques with emphasis on the expertise gained within the current nuclear physics scientific program of the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN).
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