Experiment on the Vernov satellite: Transient energetic processes in the Earth’s atmosphere and magnetosphere. Part I: Description of the experiment
M. I. PanasyukMoscow State University (Faculty of Physics), Moscow, RussiaС. И. СвертиловMoscow State University (Faculty of Physics), Moscow, RussiaВ. В. БогомоловMoscow State University (Faculty of Physics), Moscow, RussiaG. GaripovSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaВ. О. БариноваSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaA. V. BogomolovSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaN. N. VedenkinSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaI. A. GolovanovMoscow State University (Faculty of Physics), Moscow, RussiaA. F. IyudinSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaV. V. KalegaevSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaП. А. КлимовSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaA. S. KovtyukhSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaЕ. А. КузнецоваMoscow State University (Faculty of Physics), Moscow, RussiaV. S. MorozenkoSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaО. В. МорозовSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaI. N. MyagkovaSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaВ. Л. ПетровSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaA. V. ProkhorovMoscow State University (Faculty of Physics), Moscow, RussiaG. V. RozhkovMoscow State University (Faculty of Physics), Moscow, RussiaE. A. SigaevaSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaB. A. KhrenovSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaI. V. YashinSkobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, RussiaС. И. КлимовSpace Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaD. I. VavilovSpace Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaV. A. GrushinSpace Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaT. V. GrechkoSpace Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaВ. В. ХартовLavochkin Research and Production Association, Khimki, RussiaV. A. KudryashovLavochkin Research and Production Association, Khimki, RussiaS. V. BortnikovLavochkin Research and Production Association, Khimki, RussiaP. V. MzhelskiyLavochkin Research and Production Association, Khimki, RussiaA. P. PapkovS. V. KrasnopeevV. V. KrugV. E. KorepanovLviv Center for Institute of Space Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, National Space Agency of Ukraine, Lviv, UkraineS. V. BelyaevLviv Center for Institute of Space Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, National Space Agency of Ukraine, Lviv, UkraineA. DemidovLviv Center for Institute of Space Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, National Space Agency of Ukraine, Lviv, UkraineCh. FerenzEötvös Loránd University, Budapest, HungaryLászló BodnárP. SzegediH. RotkelSpace Research Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, PolandM. MoravskiySpace Research Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, PolandIl ParkSungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South KoreaJin-A JeonSungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South KoreaJi-In KimSungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South KoreaJik LeeSungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea
2016en
ABI
Аннотация
The program of physical studies on the Vernov satellite launched on July 8, 2014 into a polar (640 × 830 km) solar-synchronous orbit with an inclination of 98.4° is presented. We described the complex of scientific equipment on this satellite in detail, including multidirectional gamma-ray detectors, electron spectrometers, red and ultra-violet detectors, and wave probes. The experiment on the Vernov satellite is mainly aimed at a comprehensive study of the processes of generation of transient phenomena in the optical and gamma-ray ranges in the Earth’s atmosphere (such as high-altitude breakdown on runaway relativistic electrons), the study of the action on the atmosphere of electrons precipitated from the radiation belts, and low- and high-frequency electromagnetic waves of both space and atmospheric origin.
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