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Q<scp>UANTUM</scp> M<scp>ONTE</scp> C<scp>ARLO</scp> C<scp>ALCULATIONS OF</scp> L<scp>IGHT</scp> N<scp>UCLEI</scp>

Steven C. PieperPhysics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439;R. B. WiringaPhysics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439;
2001en
ABI

Аннотация

▪ Abstract Accurate quantum Monte Carlo calculations of ground states and low-lying excited states of light p-shell nuclei are now possible for realistic nuclear Hamiltonians that fit nucleon-nucleon scattering data. Results for more than 30 different (J π ;T) states, plus isobaric analogs, in A ≤ 8 nuclei have been obtained with an excellent reproduction of the experimental energy spectrum. These microscopic calculations show that nuclear structure, including both single-particle and clustering aspects, can be explained starting from elementary two- and three-nucleon interactions. Various density and momentum distributions, electromagnetic form factors, and spectroscopic factors have also been computed, as well as electroweak capture reactions of astrophysical interest.

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