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Self-Medication and its Associated Factors among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study

Anas AlomoushDepartment of Community Health, Jordan Ministry of Health, JordanAbdullah AlkhawaldehDepartment of Community and Mental Health Nursing, Princess Salma Faculty of Nursing, Al al-Bayt University, Mafraq, JordanMohammed ALBashtawyDepartment of Community and Mental Health Nursing, Princess Salma Faculty of Nursing, Al al-Bayt University, Mafraq, JordanShaher H. HamaidehDepartment of Community and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, JordanWafa’a Ta’anDepartment of Community and Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JordanRaghad AbdelkaderDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, Faculty of Nursing, Applied Science Private University, Amman, JordanKhitam MohammadDepartment of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing, University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JordanAhmad RayanDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Zarqa University, Zarqa, JordanMohammad AlsadiDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Zarqa University, Zarqa, JordanOmar KhraisatDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, JordanMarah ShyabDepartment of Community Health, Ministry of Health, JordanRasmieh Al‐AmerDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Isra University, Amman, JordanMohammad SulimanDepartment of Community and Mental Health Nursing, Princess Salma Faculty of Nursing, Al al-Bayt University, Mafraq, JordanAhmad AyedDepartment of Nursing, Arab American University, Faculty of Nursing, PalestineAsem AbdalrahimDepartment of Community and Mental Health Nursing, Princess Salma Faculty of Nursing, Al al-Bayt University, Mafraq, JordanMohammad AlqudahDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan
2024en
ABI

Аннотация

Background: Self-medication is a global concern among professionals and non-professionals, with a rapid increase in prevalence. The study aims to assess the prevalence of self-medication and its associated factors among university students. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted in three universities, and a total of 817 college students participated in this study. Results: About 75.40% of the participants reported using medications without a professional prescription. The category of analgesics was the most commonly used in self-medication (82.80%), while the most common symptom was a headache (81.50%). Almost 74.10% percent of participants who have practiced self-medication stated that the reason was the "lack of time to consult a physician." Most participants who have used self-medication (90.30%) stated that the source of knowledge was "previous prescription." Conclusions: Health education programs concerning self-mediation should be held in university settings to improve attitudes and practices toward self-mediation.

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