STANDART TREATMENT AND MODERN APPROACHES TO COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA IN INFANTS

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in infants remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and hospitalization in pediatric practice. The immaturity of the immune system, anatomical and physiological characteristics of the respiratory tract, and high susceptibility to infections contribute to the severe course of the disease in this age group. Modern approaches to CAP management are based on early diagnosis, rational antibiotic therapy, supportive care, and preventive strategies. This article reviews standard treatment protocols and current clinical recommendations for the management of community-acquired pneumonia in infants.

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