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Energy spectrum of CsDy(MoO4)2 in vicinity of the structural phase transition

E. N. KhatskoPhysicotechnical Institute of Low Temperatures, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, Khar’kovA. S. ChernyĭPhysicotechnical Institute of Low Temperatures, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, Khar’kov
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Аннотация

The magnetic susceptibility of CsDy(MoO4)2 and CsDy(MoO4)2 + 10% Eu3+ was measured in the temperature range 4—70 °K and the frequency range 200 Hz-20 MHz. The spin-lattice relaxation of the Dy3+ ion observed in this case is characterized by exponential temperature dependences of the relaxation time: τ−1 = A exp(—Δ/kT) with Δ = 105±20 cm−1 and 250±40 cm−1 for CsDy(MoO4)2 in the temperature ranges 10–20 and 20–38 °K, respectively, and Δ = 22.4± 5 cm for CsDy(MoO4)2 + 10% Eu3+. It is postulated that the energies Δ = 105±20 cm and 250±40 cm correspond to the first and second excited levels of Dy3+ in the low-temperature phase of CsDy(MoO4)2, while Δ = 22.4 ± 5 cm-1 corresponds to the first excited level of Dy3+ in the high-temperature phase of this compound.

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