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Interplay between Single-Particle and Collective Effects in the Odd-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>A</mml:mi></mml:math>Cu Isotopes beyond<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>N</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>40</mml:mn></mml:math>

I. ŞtefânescuInstituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, K.U. Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, BelgiumG. GeorgievCSNSM, CNRS/IN2P3; Universite Paris-Sud, UMR8609, F-91405 ORSAY, FranceD. L. BalabanskiDipartimento di Fisica, Universita di Camerino, I-62032 Camerino, ItalyN. BlasiDipartimento di Fisica, Universita di Camerino, I-62032 Camerino, ItalyA. BlazhevIKP, University of Cologne, D-50937 Cologne, GermanyN. BreeInstituut voor Kern-en Stralingsfysica, K.U. Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, BelgiumJ. CederkällNuclear physicsT. E. CocoliosInstituut voor Kern-en Stralingsfysica, K.U. Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, BelgiumT. DavinsonDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, United KingdomJ. DirikenInstituut voor Kern-en Stralingsfysica, K.U. Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, BelgiumJ. EberthIKP, University of Cologne, D-50937 Cologne, GermanyA. EkströmNuclear physicsД. В. ФедоровPetersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, 188300 Gatchina, RussiaV. N. FedosseevISOLDE, CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, SwitzerlandL. M. FraileISOLDE, CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, SwitzerlandS. FranchooIPN Orsay, F-91406 Orsay Cedex, FranceK. GladnishkiFaculty of Physics, University of Sofia, BG-1164 Sofia, BulgariaM. HuyseInstituut voor Kern-en Stralingsfysica, K.U. Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, BelgiumO. IvanovInstituut voor Kern-en Stralingsfysica, K.U. Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, BelgiumV. S. IvanovPetersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, 188300 Gatchina, RussiaJ. IwanickiHeavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, Pasteura 5A, 02-093 Warsaw, PolandJ. JolieIKP, University of Cologne, D-50937 Cologne, GermanyT. KonstantinopoulosNational Research Center Demokritos, GreeceTh. KröllTechnische Universita ¨t Mu ¨nchen, Physik Department, D-85748 Garching, GermanyR. KrückenTechnische Universita ¨t Mu ¨nchen, Physik Department, D-85748 Garching, GermanyU. KösterISOLDE, CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, SwitzerlandA. LagoyannisNational Research Center Demokritos, GreeceG. BiancoDipartimento di Fisica, Universita di Camerino, I-62032 Camerino, ItalyP. MaierbeckTechnische Universita t Mu nchen, Physik Department, D-85748 Garching, GermanyB. A. MarshISOLDE, CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, SwitzerlandP. NapiorkowskiHeavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, Pasteura 5A, 02-093 Warsaw, PolandN. PatronisInstituut voor Kern-en Stralingsfysica, K.U. Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, BelgiumD. PauwelsInstituut voor Kern-en Stralingsfysica, K.U. Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, BelgiumG. RainovskiFaculty of Physics, University of Sofia, BG-1164 Sofia, BulgariaP. ReiterIKP, University of Cologne, D-50937 Cologne, GermanyK. RiisagerISOLDE, CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, SwitzerlandM. D. SeliverstovPetersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, 188300 Gatchina, RussiaG. SlettenThe Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 2100 Copenhagen, DenmarkJ. Van de WalleISOLDE, CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, SwitzerlandP. Van DuppenInstituut voor Kern-en Stralingsfysica, K.U. Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, BelgiumD. VoulotISOLDE, CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, SwitzerlandN. WarrIKP, University of Cologne, D-50937 Cologne, GermanyF. WenanderISOLDE, CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, SwitzerlandK. WrzosekHeavy Ion Laboratory, Warsaw University, Pasteura 5A, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland
Physical Review Lettersjournal2008lv
ABI

Аннотация

Collective properties of the low-lying levels in the odd-$A$ $^{67--73}\mathrm{Cu}$ were investigated by Coulomb excitation with radioactive beams. The beams were produced at ISOLDE and postaccelerated by REX-ISOLDE up to $2.99\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}/\mathrm{u}$. In $^{67,69}\mathrm{Cu}$, low-lying $1/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$, $5/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$, and $7/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ states were populated. In $^{71,73}\mathrm{Cu}$, besides the known transitions deexciting the single-particle-like $5/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ and core-coupled $7/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ levels, $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ rays of 454 and 135 keV, respectively, were observed for the first time. Based on a reanalysis of $\ensuremath{\beta}$-decay work and comparison with the systematics, a spin $1/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ is suggested for these excited states. Three $B(E2)$ values were determined in each of the four isotopes. The results indicate a significant change in the structure of the odd-$A$ Cu isotopes beyond $N=40$ where single-particle-like and collective levels are suggested to coexist at very low excitation energies.

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