Etymological and semantic analysis of lexical units formed from the numeral word “one” in modern literary Hindi

AbstractIn this article the words formed from the numeral word “one” in the modern literary Hindi language were studied in detail. In particular their linguistic features were studied. The specific ways of making words from the numeral word “one” were shown. According the investigation they consist mainly of two components. Both components have a lexical meaning, and in some cases, they are also formed using affixes. It was described that numbers, nouns, and in some cases adjectives had taken part in the content of all the analyzed words and all of them were studied by modeling. All words were divided into three major groups recognized in Indian linguistics, namely tatsama, tadbhava, and hybrid words, and their specific linguistic aspects were analyzed.

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