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SPECIFIC FEATURES OF APPLICATION OF CADMIUM AS A NEUTRON-ABSORBING SCREEN WHILE DOPING SILICON IN A NUCLEAR REACTOR

Asset ShaimerdenovRSE “Institute of Nuclear Physics” ME RKН. К. РомановаRSE “Institute of Nuclear Physics” ME RKDarkhan SairanbayevRSE “Institute of Nuclear Physics” ME RKШ. Х. ГизатулинRSE “Institute of Nuclear Physics” ME RK
NNC RK Bulletinjournal2022en
ABI

Аннотация

The gradient of the neutron field in a nuclear reactor and the requirements for the permissible spread of the specific electrical resistance over the volume of the silicon ingot makes it necessary to develop an irradiation device. This is especially true for large silicon ingots. One of the options for reducing the gradient of the neutron flux along the height of the ingot is the use of neutron-absorbing screens in the design of the irradiation device. At the WWR-K reactor, cadmium with a natural isotopic composition is used as a neutron-absorbing screen material. The paper presents the results of a study of an irradiation device with a cadmium screen. The effect of a cadmium screen on the neutron-physical characteristics of an irradiation device for silicon doping is shown.

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