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Rabi Frequency Management of Collapsing Quasi-Two-Dimensional Bose-Einstein Condensates with Pseudospin-1/2

Sh. MardonovDepartment of Economics, Sustainable Agriculture and Digital Technology, Samarkand Branch of Tashkent State Agrarian University, A.Temur 7, Okdaryo, Samarkand 191200, UzbekistanBobomurat AhmedovPhysics Faculty, National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent 100174, Uzbekistan
Particlesjournal2022en
ABI

Аннотация

The collapse of quasi-two-dimensional pseudospin-1/2 Bose-Einstein condensate of attracting atoms with intra- and cross-spin interaction is studied in the presence of the Rabi coupling. The condensate dynamics is presented as a function of the self-interaction and Rabi frequency. The evolution of two components of the condensate by using the Gross-Pitaevskii equations is investigated. The initial Gaussian ansatz for two-component wave functions is selected for the better interpretation of the numerical results. The intra-spin-coupling modifies the critical number of atoms causing the collapse while the collapse is observed only in a single pseudospin component. It is demonstrated that for cross-spin-coupling only double spin-components collapse can occur.

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