STUDY OF PROSTATE CANCER MORBIDITY RATE BY REGIONS OF THE REPUBLIC

When studying the trend of prostate cancer distribution, it is necessary to study not only the standard indicators, but also the mortality rates, which should take into account the regional characteristics (natural and climatic conditions, ecology, socio-hygienic, ethnic composition, etc.) of each territory. Knowledge of the specific peculiarities of the territories allows us to identify the risk factors that can be observed and, as a result, contributes a certain amount to the development of RPV. The study of the percentage ratio of 1901 patients detected in the regions showed that the average annual age in Tashkent city was 54.5±0.5 years (95% CI 53.4-55.6). Comparing the figures we can see that the incidence rate tends to decrease, the average annual rate of the disease is Tcd=-0.7%, which indicates the "rejuvenation" of the disease, i.e. increase of young population, this circumstance is considered as a negative factor. The average age in Namangan, Ferghana and Andijan provinces of Ferghana Valley and Tashkent province was 60-61 years: in Namangan 60.1+0.1 (95% CI 59.7-61), decrease rate Tdecr=-0.3%, in Andijan 60.8+0.4 years (95% CI 60-61.7) increase rate Increase=+0.4%, in Fergana 61, The increase rate in Tashkent region was 61.8+0.3 years (95% CI 60.9-62.2), in Tashkent region 61.8+0.3 years (95% CI 51.1-52.4) the increase rate of Tinc=+0.4 <strong>Conclusion:</strong> The results of our study show that the highest point of the absolute number of patients with prostate cancer is at the average age of 66 years. This indicator was observed in Tashkent city. While the lowest figure is 57 years in Navoi region, the age variation in other regions ranges from 49.8-52.4 years. When determining the rate of decrease/increase of the average age of cancer patients, its decrease has been detected in Navoi, Namangan, Fergana regions and Tashkent city, which indicates the rejuvenation of the disease. In Kashkadarya, Syrdarya and Surkhandarya provinces, it is seen that there was an increase in average age indices, i.e. increase compared to the average age in the Republic: Tinc=+2.0%. <pre> </pre> <pre> </pre>

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