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Analysis of Degradation and Performance Changes of the Pap-Namangan Solar Photovoltaic Plant

Umarbay OdamovInstitute of Energy Problems, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 100074, Tashkent, UzbekistanMirziyo KamilovGulistan State University, 120100, Gulistan, UzbekistanSh.K. NiyazovGulistan State University, 120100, Gulistan, UzbekistanА. КутлимратовPhysical Technical Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 100084, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Applied Solar Energyjournal2023en
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This article presents the results of degradation studies and performance changes (for 7 years) of solar panels of a solar photovoltaic plant located in the Pap district of the Namangan region of Uzbekistan using the IEC 61724 standard. The solar photovoltaic plant is located in a zone of sharp continental climate, built from polycrystalline photovoltaic panels and has a power of 130 kW. The analysis of monitoring system data showed that the average degradation rate of solar panels is 0.224%/year, which is comparable to the values obtained by the same method for other power plants with similar characteristics. The degradation value is determined from the slope of the annual temperature-adjusted productivity factor. The annual productivity ratio varies from 75.89 to 93.54%, depending on the season, i.e., the value is higher in spring and summer, lower in autumn and winter, with an average value of 87.22%. The average annual changes in the reference and final generation are 4.12 and 3.67 h, respectively.

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