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The effect of layered silicates on the morphological, rheological and mechanical properties of PA and PP blends

Q. BerdinazarovInstitute of Polymer Chemistry and Physics, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, UzbekistanE. O. KhakberdievInstitute of Polymer Chemistry and Physics, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, UzbekistanN. R. AshurovInstitute of Polymer Chemistry and Physics, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
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Аннотация

We study rheological, morphological and mechanical properties of polyamide-6 (PA) and polypropylene (PP) blends in the presence of layered silicates (two types of organically modified montmorillonite -Cloisite30B for PA and Cloisite20A for PP).For comparison, we used maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (PP-g-MA) as a compatibilizer and in all compositions weight ratio of PA and PP was constant 80/20, respectively.Introduction of layered silicates always led to more viscous melt and increased storage modulus.It is also identified that layered silicates cause more finer-dispersed morphology than PP-g-MA.Elastic modulus and yield strength were increased when the layered silicates were introduced in either composites or blends.

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