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Main indicators of incidence of skin melanoma in the Republic of Uzbekistan

D. А. IbragimovaTashkent State Dental Institute, Oncology and medical radiology, Tashkent, UzbekistanD. PolatovaChildren's Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Hematology, Oncology and Clinical Immunology, Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, UzbekistanN. YuldashkhodjaevaTashkent State Dental Institute, Oncology and medical radiology, Tashkent, UzbekistanН.К. АсамединовTashkent State Dental Institute, Oncology and medical radiology, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
EJC Skin Cancerjournal2025en
ABI

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Conclusions: DiscussionIn our cohort of patients with non-small CMN, all cutaneous melanomas (CM) were detected during dermatological follow-up as low-risk melanomas during adulthood.Extracutaneous melanoma (EM) developed both in early infancy as well as adulthood, with frequently fatal outcomes.Despite 91% of our nsCMN cohort having classical CMN, 50% of melanomas occurred in patients with spilus and agminated subtypes of CMN.Partial excisions during infancy did not impact the development of both CM and EM.Limitations: selection bias due to its setting in a referral melanoma unit and exclusion of patients with CM located outside the nsCMN.Conclusions: patients with non-small CMN are at risk of developing cutaneous melanoma, mainly in adulthood, while extracutaneous melanomas can appear throughout life, including infancy, and typically have a somber prognosis.Non-small CMN patients require lifelong dermatologic follow-up.

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