Antibiotic prophylaxis among Indian women undergoing cesarean sections
Bhavani KavetiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Sri Sai Ram Fertility and Women Health Care Hospital, Gaddiannaram, Hyderabad, Telangana, IndiaGadiparthi AnushaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Vijay Marie Hospital, Veernagar, Saifabad Hyderabad, Telangana, IndiaPriyadarshini RameshDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, IndiaMadhurika JalakamDepartment of ITU, Queen Elizabeth Queen Mother Hospital, East Kent Hospital University Foundation Trust, United KingdomA PrashannalakshmiDepartment of Medicine, Tashkent Medical Academy, Urgench branch, UzbekistanReema RejiDepartment of Pediatrics, Dr. KM Cherian Institute of Medical Sciences, Umayattukkara Road, Kallissery P.O, Chengannur, Kerala, IndiaYagvalkya SharmaDepartment of Research, Kalp Research Work, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India
ABI
Аннотация
Cesarean sections are associated with a high risk of postoperative infections, making timely and appropriate antibiotic prophylaxis essential. Hence, a six-month study of 100 patients found 85% compliance with recommended guidelines, with SSIs (Surgical site infections) occurring in 3% of timely cases versus 9% in delayed cases. Deviations, such as delayed administration or inappropriate antibiotic use, modestly increased infection risk. Key factors in reducing SSIs were timely antibiotic delivery and appropriate selection. Improved training, surveillance and audits are recommended to enhance compliance so as to ensure safe obstetric surgical practices.
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