FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN INCREASING THE INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF JOINT-STOCK COMPANIES THROUGH STOCK MARKET INSTRUMENTS

The investment attractiveness of joint-stock companies plays a crucial role in the development of a country’sstock market and overall economic growth. This paper explores international best practices for enhancing the investmentappeal of joint-stock companies through stock market instruments, focusing on case studies from the United States,the United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, China, India, and Brazil. Key strategies such as corporate governance reforms,market segmentation, share buybacks, foreign investor incentives, and institutional investor participation are analyzed.Based on these experiences, the paper proposes policy recommendations for Uzbekistan, including strengtheningcorporate governance, improving stock market infrastructure, attracting foreign investments, and increasing institutionalinvestor participation. Implementing these measures can contribute to a more dynamic and competitive stock market inUzbekistan, facilitating capital inflows and economic development

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