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Improving the technology of creating information base of buildings and constructions cadastre

Bekjan UspankulovTashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization EngineersZhanat ToleubekovaS.Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical UniversityKuatbay BekanovJizzakh branch of the National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo UlugbekObidjon ArabovJizzakh branch of the National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek
InterCarto InterGISjournal2025
ABI

Аннотация

Today, twenty types of cadasters are maintained in order to ensure a single, nationwide, comprehensive accounting and assessment of the natural and economic potential of the Republic of Uzbekistan and its individual regions. This article is aimed at improving geoinformation and cartographic technologies for creating an information database of the state cadastre of buildings and constructions in the unified system of state cadasters. Such improvements are crucial to fostering transparency and enabling more efficient property tax collection practices, which are essential for maintaining an accurate and up-to-date cadastral database. The need for state registration of rights to immovable property is growing. It is known that in order to conduct transactions involving immovable property, such as sale, inheritance, rent, gift, and other activities, the rights to land plots, structures, and constructions must first be registered with the governmental authority. The information gathered via state registration is utilized for land and property tax collection, among other uses. It should be mentioned that the preliminary data is generated as a consequence of assessing the quantitative, qualitative, and legal state of the item based on its registration. These data are produced using the principal data from the state cadastre of structures and constructions. According to research conducted in the research object, following the creation of the primary data, modifications are recorded on the basis of registration, if the owner of the property does not ask for additional data formation. This procedure is intended to take place every five years. It should be mentioned that after completing the activities associated with the objects, namely sale, inheritance, rent, gift, etc., most immovable property owners have been seen to transfer the rights to specific structures and constructions from the state register in a timely way. However, the fact that property owners construct new buildings and constructions based on their needs without architectural designs or consent from the appropriate body weakens the credibility and transparency of cadastral information. More specifically, the cadastral data is leading to inconsistencies with field survey data. To solve such difficulties, we realize the significance of creating state cadastre information on structures and constructions utilizing cutting-edge technologies.

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