Analyzing the Psychological Impacts of Climate Change on Mental Health Disorders in Disaster-Prone Regions
Аннотация
As one of the biggest environmental stressors, the impact of climate change on the human welfare extends wide in regions with frequent occurrence of natural calamities. The paper is aimed at investigating the psychological effects of climatic-related events on the forecasts and intensities of psychological disorders in the communities prone to disasters. The study analyzes the processes of acute stress reactions and the long-term impacts of an extreme weather condition, including floods, cyclones, droughts, and heatwaves, using evidence of environmental psychology and climatology in general and the consequences of intense weather on the general population. The paper also explains the effects of climate catastrophes on animals, especially, the domesticated animals and the wildlife who are also exposed to stress, displacement, and aberrant behaviors as a result of the environmental change. The study will examine the trends of vulnerability among the high-risk groups that comprise children, women, the elderly, and economically disadvantaged groups as stipulated by a mixed-methodology approach, where the quantitative data will be epidemiological results, and the qualitative data will be the field. The results show that psychological distress not only intensifies the frequency of the repetition of the impact of climate change-induced disasters but also undermines the resources and social circle of communities. The paper has also pointed out that there is urgent need to incorporate climate-sensitive models of mental health in the policies of the environment, disaster preparedness and post-disaster recovery interventions. One can use this piece of relating the mounting risks in mental health to change in climate to explain the significance of the proactive interventions that can also be implemented to assist in protecting the psychological health of individuals around the world during the era of climate change by means of community-based solutions.
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