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Two-dimensional nonlocal vortices, multipole solitons, and rotating multisolitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates

Volodymyr M. LashkinInstitute for Nuclear Research, Pr. Nauki 47, Kiev 03680, Ukraine
2007en
ABI

Аннотация

We have performed numerical analysis of the two-dimensional (2D) soliton solutions in Bose-Einstein condensates with nonlocal dipole-dipole interactions. For the modified 2D Gross-Pitaevski equation with nonlocal and attractive local terms, we have found numerically different types of nonlinear localized structures such as fundamental solitons, radially symmetric vortices, nonrotating multisolitons (dipoles and quadrupoles), and rotating multisolitons (azimuthons). By direct numerical simulations we show that these structures can be made stable.

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