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The circumstellar environment of the FU Orionis pre-outburst candidate V1331 Cygni

Stuart McMuldrochCalifornia Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USAnneila I. SargentCalifornia Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USGeoffrey A. BlakeCalifornia Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, US
1993en
ABI

Аннотация

High resolution (approximately 4 sec) aperture synthesis maps of the CO (1 yields 0), (13)CO (1 yields 0), (13)CO (2 yields 1), and asociated continuum emission from the FU Orions candidate V1331 Cygni reveal a massive, 0.5 +/- 0.15 solar mass, circumstellar disk surrounded by a flattened gaseous envelope, 6000 x 4400 AU in size, mass greater than or equal to 0.32 solar mass. These images and lower resolution measurements also trace a bipolar outflow and gaseous ring, 4.1 by 2.8 x 10<SUP>4</SUP> AU, mass greater than or equal to 0.07 solar mass, radially expanding at 22 +/- 4 km/s. We suggest this ring is a swept-up gaseous torus from an energetic mass ejection stage, possibly an FU Orionis outburst or outburts, approximately 4 x 10<SUP>3</SUP> yr ago that imparted greater than or equal to 10<SUP>45</SUP> ergs into the ambient cloud.

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